6 Things to Look for Before Buying a Dog Crate
Last Updated on October 4, 2026
Buying a dog crate is one of the most important decisions you can make for your dog’s comfort, safety, and training. A good crate can become your dog’s personal den, a safe place to rest, and a helpful tool for house training, travel, and managing destructive behavior. However, not all crates are the same, and choosing the wrong one can make your dog feel stressed, cramped, or unsafe.
Before buying a dog crate, you need to consider your dog’s size, age, personality, habits, and daily routine. The best dog crate should be comfortable, secure, easy to clean, and suitable for your home and lifestyle. Whether you are crate training a puppy, giving an adult dog a quiet place to sleep, or preparing for travel, the right crate can make a big difference.
Below are the 6 most important things to look for before buying a dog crate.
1. The Right Crate Size
Size is the first and most important thing to consider when buying a dog crate. A crate should give your dog enough space to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably. If the crate is too small, your dog may feel trapped or uncomfortable. If it is too large, it may not provide the cozy, den-like feeling dogs naturally enjoy.
How to Measure Your Dog
To choose the correct crate size, measure your dog from the tip of the nose to the base of the tail. Then measure from the floor to the top of the head or ears, whichever is higher. Add a few inches to both measurements to give your dog enough room.
For puppies, choose a crate that fits their expected adult size and includes a divider panel. A divider allows you to adjust the space as your puppy grows, which is especially helpful during potty training.
Why Bigger Is Not Always Better
Many dog owners assume a larger crate is always more comfortable, but that is not always true. Dogs often prefer smaller, cozy spaces where they feel secure. For puppies, a crate that is too large may encourage them to sleep on one side and use the other side as a bathroom.
2. Crate Material and Durability
Dog crates come in several materials, and each one has different benefits. The best crate material depends on your dog’s behavior, strength, and how you plan to use the crate.
Wire Dog Crates
Wire crates are one of the most popular choices. They offer excellent airflow, visibility, and easy cleaning. Many wire crates fold flat for storage and include removable trays. They are great for home use and crate training, especially for dogs that like to see what is happening around them.
Plastic Dog Crates
Plastic crates are often used for travel and can feel more enclosed and den-like. They provide more privacy than wire crates and are usually accepted by many airlines when they meet travel requirements. However, they may not offer as much ventilation as wire crates.
Heavy-Duty Dog Crates
If your dog is a strong chewer, escape artist, or highly anxious, a heavy-duty crate may be necessary. These crates are usually made from reinforced metal and are designed for strength and security. They are more expensive but can be worth it for dogs that break out of standard crates.
Soft-Sided Crates
Soft-sided crates are lightweight and portable, making them useful for calm dogs, short trips, or indoor supervision. However, they are not ideal for puppies, chewers, or dogs that may scratch or push their way out.
3. Safety and Security Features
A dog crate should keep your pet safe, not create new risks. Before buying, inspect the crate design carefully and make sure it has strong, secure features.
Strong Locks and Latches
The crate should have reliable latches that your dog cannot easily open. Some dogs learn quickly how to push or paw at simple locks, so a secure latch is especially important for clever or anxious dogs.
Smooth Edges and Safe Construction
Check for sharp edges, loose wires, weak corners, or small gaps where paws, collars, or tags could get caught. A safe dog crate should have smooth surfaces and sturdy construction.
Proper Ventilation
Good airflow is essential, especially if your dog will spend longer periods in the crate or if you live in a warm climate. Wire crates provide the most ventilation, while plastic crates should have enough side and rear openings for air circulation.
4. Ease of Cleaning
Dogs can make messes, especially puppies, senior dogs, or pets still learning crate training. Choosing a crate that is easy to clean will save you time and help keep your dog’s space fresh and hygienic.
Removable Tray
A removable bottom tray is one of the most useful features in a dog crate. It allows you to quickly clean accidents, spilled water, hair, and dirt without taking the entire crate apart.
Washable Bedding
The crate should have enough space for washable bedding or a crate mat. Avoid thick bedding for young puppies that may chew or have frequent accidents. Instead, choose durable, machine-washable materials.
Odor Control
Good cleaning habits matter as much as crate design. Use pet-safe cleaners and wash bedding regularly. If your dog has an accident, an enzymatic cleaner can help remove odors completely and prevent repeat accidents.
5. Comfort and Your Dog’s Personality
A crate should never feel like punishment. It should be a peaceful place where your dog can relax. Comfort depends not only on crate size and bedding but also on your dog’s personality.
Consider Your Dog’s Temperament
Some dogs feel calmer in an enclosed crate with more privacy, while others prefer a wire crate where they can see their surroundings. An anxious dog may benefit from a quieter crate location and a cover, while a social dog may prefer being near the family.
Add Comfortable Bedding
A soft crate mat or bed can make the crate more inviting. For puppies or chewers, choose durable bedding that cannot be easily shredded. For older dogs, consider orthopedic bedding to support joints and improve comfort.
Choose the Right Location
Place the crate in a calm area of your home where your dog can rest but still feel included. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight, near heaters, or in noisy areas. Your dog should associate the crate with safety and relaxation.
6. Portability and Storage
Before buying a dog crate, think about where and how you will use it. A crate for home training may be different from one used for travel, camping, or visits to family.
Foldable Crates for Home Use
If you need to move or store the crate often, a foldable wire crate can be a practical choice. These crates are easy to collapse and store when not in use.
Travel-Friendly Crates
For car travel, choose a crate that fits safely in your vehicle and keeps your dog secure. For air travel, check the airline’s crate requirements before buying. Airline-approved crates usually need proper ventilation, secure doors, and specific dimensions.
Weight and Handles
If you plan to carry the crate often, look for handles, lightweight materials, and a design that is easy to transport. However, do not sacrifice strength for portability if your dog is strong or anxious.
Extra Tips Before Buying a Dog Crate
Before making a final decision, think about your dog’s long-term needs. Puppies grow quickly, so a crate with a divider can save money and prevent you from buying multiple crates. If your dog has separation anxiety, talk to a veterinarian or professional trainer before relying on a crate for long periods.
Also, remember that a crate should be used responsibly. Dogs should not be left in crates all day. Puppies need frequent potty breaks, playtime, training, and social interaction. A crate is a helpful tool, but it should be part of a balanced routine.
Conclusion
Choosing the best dog crate is about more than picking the right size. You should also consider material, safety, cleaning, comfort, portability, and your dog’s personality. A well-chosen crate can help with training, provide a safe resting place, and make travel easier.
Before buying a dog crate, measure your dog carefully, think about how the crate will be used, and choose a design that supports your dog’s comfort and security. With the right crate and positive training, your dog can learn to see it as a safe, cozy space they enjoy using.
FAQs About Buying a Dog Crate
What size crate should I buy for my dog?
Buy a crate that allows your dog to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably. Measure your dog’s length and height, then add a few inches. For puppies, choose an adult-size crate with a divider panel.
Are wire or plastic dog crates better?
Wire crates are better for airflow, visibility, and home training. Plastic crates are better for privacy, travel, and dogs that prefer a more enclosed space. The best choice depends on your dog’s needs and how you plan to use the crate.
Should I put bedding inside a dog crate?
Yes, bedding can make the crate more comfortable. Use washable, durable bedding that suits your dog’s age and chewing habits. For puppies that chew or have accidents, choose simple crate mats instead of thick beds.
Can a dog crate be too big?
Yes, a crate can be too big, especially for puppies. If the crate is too large, a puppy may sleep in one area and use another area as a bathroom. A divider can help create the right amount of space.
How long can a dog stay in a crate?
The amount of time depends on the dog’s age, health, and training level. Puppies need frequent potty breaks and should not be crated for long periods. Adult dogs can usually stay in a crate longer, but they still need regular exercise, bathroom breaks, and interaction.
Is crate training good for dogs?
Crate training can be very helpful when done positively. It gives dogs a safe space, supports potty training, prevents unwanted chewing, and makes travel easier. The crate should never be used as punishment.
