How Often Should You Wash a Dog Bed? Complete Cleaning Guide
Your dog’s bed may look harmless, but it can collect a surprising amount of dirt, hair, dander, saliva, body oils, outdoor debris, and odor over time. Since your dog spends hours sleeping, resting, chewing toys, and sometimes licking paws on their bed, keeping it clean is an important part of your dog’s overall health and home hygiene.
So, how often should you wash a dog bed? In general, you should wash your dog’s bed once every one to two weeks. However, some dogs need their beds cleaned more often, especially if they shed heavily, have allergies, spend lots of time outdoors, drool, have accidents, or suffer from skin problems.
A clean dog bed does more than smell better. It can help reduce allergens, bacteria, fleas, dust mites, and skin irritants. In this guide, we’ll explain how often to wash a dog bed, when to clean it more frequently, how to wash different types of dog beds, and how to keep your dog’s sleeping area fresh between washes.
How Often Should You Wash a Dog Bed?
You should wash your dog’s bed about once every one to two weeks under normal conditions. This schedule helps remove dirt, hair, odors, bacteria, and allergens before they build up too much.
However, the best washing schedule depends on your dog’s lifestyle, coat type, health, and habits. A small indoor dog that rarely gets dirty may only need a bed wash every two weeks, while an active outdoor dog may need bedding cleaned once or twice a week.
Here is a simple guide:
| Dog Bed Situation | Recommended Washing Frequency |
|---|---|
| Healthy indoor dog | Every 1–2 weeks |
| Heavy-shedding dog | Once a week |
| Dog with allergies | Once a week or more |
| Dog with skin issues | 1–2 times per week |
| Dog that spends time outdoors | Once a week |
| Dog with fleas | Immediately, then frequently during treatment |
| Dog with accidents or urine leaks | Immediately after soiling |
| Smelly or visibly dirty bed | As soon as needed |
| Puppy bed | Once a week or after accidents |
| Senior dog bed | Once a week or more if needed |
If you are unsure, a good rule is simple: if the bed smells, looks dirty, or feels greasy, it is time to wash it.
Why Washing Your Dog’s Bed Is Important
Regularly washing your dog’s bed is not just about keeping your home smelling nice. It also helps protect your dog’s skin, coat, and health.
Over time, dog beds can collect:
- Loose fur
- Dirt and mud
- Dust
- Dander
- Saliva
- Body oils
- Food crumbs
- Pollen
- Flea eggs
- Dust mites
- Bacteria
- Yeast
- Urine or fecal residue
- Outdoor allergens
Even if your dog looks clean, their bed can still hold invisible irritants. These can contribute to bad smells, itchy skin, allergy flare-ups, and an unhealthy sleeping area.
It Helps Reduce Odors
Dog beds often develop a “dog smell” because they absorb body oils, saliva, moisture, and dirt. Washing the bed regularly removes these odor-causing substances before they become too strong.
If your dog’s bed smells bad shortly after washing, the inner cushion or foam may be holding odor. In that case, the cover alone may not be enough — the entire bed may need deeper cleaning or replacement.
It Helps Control Allergens
Dog beds can collect pollen, dust mites, mold spores, and pet dander. If your dog or someone in your home has allergies, washing the bed frequently can help reduce exposure to these triggers.
Dogs with allergies may benefit from having their bed washed at least once a week using a gentle, fragrance-free detergent.
It May Help Prevent Skin Irritation
A dirty bed can worsen itchy skin, hot spots, rashes, and other skin problems. Bacteria, yeast, dirt, and allergens trapped in bedding can irritate sensitive skin.
If your dog has ongoing skin issues, ask your veterinarian how often to wash their bedding. In many cases, more frequent cleaning is recommended.
It Helps With Flea Control
If your dog has fleas, washing their bed is very important. Flea eggs, larvae, and flea dirt can end up in bedding, blankets, rugs, and furniture.
During a flea problem, wash your dog’s bed, blankets, and soft toys in hot water if the fabric allows it. You should also vacuum nearby floors and follow your vet’s flea treatment advice.
Signs Your Dog’s Bed Needs Washing
Sometimes your dog’s bed needs cleaning before the regular schedule. Watch for obvious signs that it is time for a wash.
You should wash your dog’s bed if:
- It smells bad.
- It looks dirty or stained.
- It feels greasy.
- Your dog had an accident on it.
- Your dog vomited on it.
- Your dog rolled in mud or dirt before lying on it.
- You see fleas or flea dirt.
- Your dog is scratching more than usual.
- There is a lot of hair buildup.
- The bed has food crumbs or treat residue.
- The fabric feels damp.
- Your dog has been sick.
If the bed is wet, soiled, or contaminated, do not wait for laundry day. Wash it as soon as possible to prevent odor and bacteria growth.
How Often Should You Wash Dog Bed Covers?
If your dog’s bed has a removable cover, wash the cover once a week or at least every two weeks. Covers collect most of the hair, dirt, oils, and odor because they are in direct contact with your dog.
Removable covers are much easier to clean than full beds, so washing them frequently is a good habit. If your dog sheds a lot or has allergies, weekly washing is best.
Before washing, shake off loose hair outside or use a vacuum. This helps prevent fur from clogging your washing machine.
How Often Should You Wash the Dog Bed Insert or Cushion?
The inner cushion or insert does not always need washing as often as the cover, but it still needs regular cleaning. In general, wash or deep clean the bed insert once a month, or sooner if odor, stains, or moisture have soaked through.
You may need to clean the insert more often if:
- Your dog drools heavily.
- Your dog has accidents.
- The bed smells even after the cover is washed.
- Your dog has skin infections.
- The bed has been exposed to fleas.
- The cushion feels damp or dirty.
Always check the care label before washing the insert. Some foam beds cannot go in the washing machine and need spot cleaning instead.
How to Wash a Dog Bed Properly
Washing a dog bed the right way helps remove dirt and odor without damaging the bed. Always check the manufacturer’s care instructions first.
Step 1: Remove Loose Hair
Before washing, remove as much hair as possible. Excess fur can stick to the fabric, clog your washer, and remain on the bed after cleaning.
You can remove hair by using:
- A vacuum
- A lint roller
- A pet hair remover brush
- Rubber gloves
- A damp cloth
- A quick shake outdoors
This step makes the wash more effective.
Step 2: Remove the Cover If Possible
If the bed has a removable cover, unzip it and wash it separately. This allows the cover to get cleaner and helps protect the inner cushion.
Check the zipper area for trapped hair, dirt, or crumbs before washing.
Step 3: Pretreat Stains
If the bed has urine, mud, vomit, or food stains, pretreat them before washing.
Use a pet-safe stain remover or a small amount of mild detergent. For urine stains, an enzymatic cleaner is often helpful because it breaks down odor-causing compounds.
Let the cleaner sit for the recommended time before washing.
Step 4: Use a Pet-Safe Detergent
Choose a mild, fragrance-free detergent whenever possible. Strong fragrances and harsh chemicals can irritate your dog’s skin or nose.
Avoid using:
- Bleach unless the care label allows it
- Strong fabric softeners
- Heavy perfumes
- Harsh disinfectants
- Essential oils
- Dryer sheets with strong fragrance
Dogs have sensitive noses, so a detergent that smells pleasant to you may be overwhelming for them.
Step 5: Wash According to the Care Label
Many dog bed covers can be washed in warm water, but the right temperature depends on the fabric. Hot water can help kill bacteria and dust mites, but it may shrink or damage some materials.
Use:
- Warm or hot water if the label allows it
- Cold water for delicate fabrics
- Gentle cycle for soft or fragile covers
- Extra rinse cycle to remove detergent residue
For very dirty beds, a second rinse can help remove leftover soap and odor.
Step 6: Dry Completely
Make sure the dog bed is completely dry before letting your dog use it again. Damp bedding can develop mildew and bad smells.
Depending on the care instructions, you can:
- Tumble dry on low heat
- Air dry outside
- Lay flat in a well-ventilated area
- Use sunlight to help freshen the fabric
Do not put foam inserts in a hot dryer unless the label says it is safe. Heat can damage foam and change the bed’s shape.
Can You Wash a Dog Bed in the Washing Machine?
Yes, many dog beds and removable covers can be washed in the washing machine. However, you should always check the care label first.
Machine washing is usually fine for:
- Removable covers
- Small soft beds
- Thin crate mats
- Blankets
- Some washable cushion inserts
Machine washing may not be suitable for:
- Memory foam beds
- Orthopedic foam beds
- Large beds that do not fit properly
- Beds with delicate materials
- Beds with non-washable filling
- Beds with damaged seams
If the bed is too large for your washer, consider using a laundromat machine or washing it by hand in a bathtub.
How to Clean a Dog Bed That Cannot Go in the Washer
Some dog beds, especially orthopedic or memory foam beds, cannot be fully machine washed. In that case, spot cleaning is the safest option.
To clean a non-washable dog bed:
- Remove and wash the cover separately.
- Vacuum the foam or cushion.
- Spot clean stains with mild detergent and water.
- Use an enzymatic cleaner for urine or vomit.
- Blot with a clean towel.
- Avoid soaking the foam.
- Let it air dry completely.
- Sprinkle baking soda lightly for odor control, then vacuum it off.
Never leave foam damp inside a cover. Moisture trapped in foam can cause mildew and odor.
How to Keep a Dog Bed Clean Between Washes
You do not always need to do a full wash to keep your dog’s bed fresh. A few simple habits can reduce dirt and odor between laundry days.
Try these tips:
- Vacuum the bed every few days.
- Use a washable blanket over the bed.
- Wipe your dog’s paws after walks.
- Brush your dog regularly.
- Bathe your dog as needed.
- Keep the bed in a dry, well-ventilated area.
- Wash dog blankets weekly.
- Use a waterproof liner under the cover.
- Spot clean small messes quickly.
- Keep food and messy treats off the bed.
A washable blanket is especially useful because it is easier to clean than the entire bed.
Should You Use Disinfectant on a Dog Bed?
You usually do not need strong disinfectants for routine dog bed cleaning. Regular washing with detergent is enough for most situations.
However, disinfecting may be helpful if:
- Your dog had a contagious illness.
- There was vomit or diarrhea on the bed.
- Your dog has a skin infection.
- There was a flea infestation.
- The bed was exposed to urine or feces.
If you use a disinfectant, choose one that is safe for pets and appropriate for fabrics. Always rinse well and let the bed dry completely before your dog uses it again.
Avoid using harsh chemicals that may irritate your dog’s skin, paws, or respiratory system.
What Detergent Should You Use for Dog Beds?
The best detergent for dog beds is usually a mild, fragrance-free, pet-safe laundry detergent. This is especially important for dogs with sensitive skin or allergies.
Look for detergents that are:
- Fragrance-free
- Dye-free
- Hypoallergenic
- Gentle on sensitive skin
- Safe for pet bedding
Avoid strong scents. Dogs have a much stronger sense of smell than humans, and heavily scented bedding may be unpleasant or irritating for them.
Can You Use Vinegar or Baking Soda on Dog Beds?
Yes, vinegar and baking soda can sometimes help with odor, but they should be used carefully.White vinegar may help neutralize odors and remove detergent residue. You can add a small amount to the rinse cycle if the bed’s care label allows it. Baking soda can help absorb odors. You can sprinkle it lightly on a dry bed, let it sit, and then vacuum it thoroughly.
However, do not let your dog eat baking soda, and do not use vinegar or baking soda as a replacement for proper washing when the bed is dirty or contaminated.
How Often Should You Replace a Dog Bed?
Even with regular washing, dog beds do not last forever. You may need to replace your dog’s bed when it becomes worn, flattened, torn, or permanently smelly.
Consider replacing the bed if:
- It still smells after washing.
- The foam is flattened or lumpy.
- The cover is torn.
- The stuffing is coming out.
- The bed no longer supports your dog.
- There are deep stains that will not come out.
- Mold or mildew is present.
- Your dog avoids using it.
Orthopedic beds are especially important for senior dogs or dogs with joint problems. If the bed no longer provides support, it may be time for a new one.
Special Cleaning Tips for Different Dogs
Different dogs have different cleaning needs. Your dog’s age, health, and lifestyle can affect how often their bed should be washed.
For Puppies
Puppies may have accidents, chew treats on their bed, or bring dirt into their sleeping area. Wash puppy bedding at least once a week and immediately after accidents.
A waterproof liner can make cleanup easier during potty training.
For Senior Dogs
Senior dogs may drool more, shed more, or have bladder leaks. Wash their beds weekly or more often if needed.
Make sure their bed stays dry, supportive, and odor-free. Damp bedding can be uncomfortable and unhealthy for older dogs.
For Dogs With Allergies
Dogs with allergies may need cleaner bedding than other dogs. Wash their bed once a week, or more often during high-pollen seasons.
Use fragrance-free detergent and avoid scented sprays or fabric softeners.
For Dogs With Skin Problems
If your dog has yeast, bacterial infections, hot spots, or itchy skin, clean bedding is very important. Your vet may recommend washing bedding multiple times per week during treatment.
Use hot water if safe for the fabric and dry everything thoroughly.
For Outdoor or Active Dogs
Dogs that hike, swim, roll in grass, or play outside often bring more dirt and allergens into bed. Wash their bedding at least weekly, and spot clean as needed.
Wiping paws and brushing your dog after outdoor activity can help keep the bed cleaner.
FAQs About Washing Dog Beds
How often should I wash my dog’s bed?
You should wash your dog’s bed every one to two weeks. Dogs that shed heavily, have allergies, spend time outdoors, or have accidents may need their beds washed once a week or more.
Is it okay to wash a dog bed in the washing machine?
Yes, many dog beds and covers are machine washable. Always check the care label first. Removable covers, blankets, and small soft beds are usually easier to machine wash than foam or orthopedic beds.
What temperature should I wash a dog bed at?
Use warm or hot water if the care label allows it, especially for odor, bacteria, or allergens. Use cold water for delicate fabrics or materials that may shrink. An extra rinse cycle can help remove detergent residue.
How do I get dog smell out of a dog bed?
Wash the cover with a mild detergent, use an extra rinse, and dry it completely. For deeper odors, clean the inner cushion if possible. Baking soda can help absorb mild smells, but strong odors may mean the foam needs cleaning or replacing.
Can I use regular laundry detergent on a dog bed?
You can, but a mild, fragrance-free detergent is usually better. Strong scents, dyes, and harsh chemicals may irritate your dog’s skin or nose.
How often should I wash dog blankets?
Dog blankets should usually be washed once a week. If your dog sheds heavily, has allergies, or gets the blanket dirty, wash it more often.
Should I wash my dog’s bed if they have fleas?
Yes. Wash the dog bed, blankets, and soft toys immediately if your dog has fleas. Use hot water if safe for the fabric, dry thoroughly, and follow your veterinarian’s flea treatment plan.
Can a dirty dog bed make my dog itchy?
Yes, a dirty dog bed can contribute to itching by holding allergens, bacteria, yeast, dust mites, and irritants. If your dog is scratching more than usual, washing their bed more often may help.
How do I dry a dog bed after washing?
Dry the bed completely before use. Use a dryer on low heat if the label allows it, or air dry in a sunny, well-ventilated area. Never let your dog sleep on damp bedding.
When should I replace my dog’s bed?
Replace your dog’s bed if it smells bad after washing, has mold, is torn, has flattened padding, or no longer supports your dog comfortably.
Conclusion
You should wash your dog’s bed every one to two weeks, but some dogs need more frequent cleaning. Dogs with allergies, skin problems, fleas, accidents, heavy shedding, or outdoor lifestyles may need their beds washed weekly or even several times a week.
Regular cleaning helps remove hair, dirt, odors, allergens, bacteria, and pests. It also gives your dog a healthier and more comfortable place to rest.
For best results, vacuum loose hair first, use a mild fragrance-free detergent, wash according to the care label, and dry the bed completely before use. If the bed still smells bad, feels damp, or has lost support, it may be time to replace it.
A clean dog bed keeps your home fresher — and gives your dog the cozy, healthy sleeping space they deserve.
